Friday, October 23, 2009

chapter i've choose....

project procurement management.

what is procurement? it is simply a purchasing the goods or services from other source or company. in other word, OUTSOURCING. basically, in IT project outsourcing is a most common thing and it becomes a trends nowadays. in outsourcing, there are several aspects that we have to cater on. for example, how to choose the company, the contract, how to starting the contract, and how to terminate the contract.
first of all, we have to do an analysis about the company that we want to outsource. we have to compare which company serve the service better. Than, after we do some research about the company, we make the Request for Proposal and we give the RFP to the company. in the RFP, includes the purpose of RFP, the description of RFP, the requirement and Statement of work. after we send the RFP to the company, we set an agreement or contract with the company that we choose. this part is the most important part because both company have to agree with the contract.
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my reflection

REFLECTIONS ON THE IT PROJECT MANAGEMENT CLASS

In project management class, I have taught a lot about how to become a project manager, how to conduct the project and how to become a successful project. I’ve learnt the steps and methods in project management which are nine knowledge of project management and other things related to the project management. Although the class in the evening, which is at five thirty p.m, and it makes tough for me to attend the class, I’m satisfied that I attend to the class.

Moreover, the environment in class so active. It is because it has two way communications between student and lecturer. So, this environment is needed in every class in order to absorb all the lectures. The extra activity in the class also makes the class so lively.

Several approaches have been used by Mdm. Masita Abd Rahman in order to attract the student. For example, in one time, we have some game related to project management and it is so fun and educational. The other approaches that have been used in delivering lectures such as slide show, some video related to project management and normal lectures.

Overall, the IT project management class is the best and I have no regret to attend the class.
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Chapter Review - part 2

CHAPTER 7

PROJECT COST MANAGEMENT

In this chapter, I have learnt the importance of project cost management. It also explains the basic principle, concept, and terms.
Furthermore, there are several types of cost estimates and methods for preparing them which is Rough Order of Magnitude, Budgetary, and Definitive.
Moreover, in this chapter, it includes the benefits of earned value management and project portfolio management in order to assist in cost control.
What is the earned value management? Earned value management (EVM) is a project performance measurement technique that integrates scope, time, and cost data.
The basic principle in EVM, which is baseline (original plan plus approved changes) we can determine how well the project is meeting the goal.

CHAPTER 8

PROJECT QUALITY MANAGEMENT

Under this chapter, I’ve learnt the importance of project quality management for information technology products and services.
For your information, many people joke about the poor performance and quality of IT products.
The people seem to accept systems being down occasionally or needing to reboot their PCs.
Moreover, in this chapter includes the relationship between quality and other various aspects in information technology projects.
I’ve also learnt several tools and techniques for quality control, such as Pareto analysis, statistical sampling, six sigma, quality control chart and testing.
One of the examples is Pareto analysis.
Pareto analysis also called the 80-20 rule, which mean that 80 percent of problems are often due to 20 percent of the cause.
To put in conclusion, this chapter tells us the project quality management ensure that project will satisfy the needs for which it was undertaken.

Chapter 9

PROJECT HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT

In this chapter, it explains the importance of good human resource management on projects, including the current state and future implication of the global IT workforce.
This cahapter also have elaborated the definition of project human resource management and understanding of its processes.
It includes the summary of key concept by understanding the theories of Abraham Maslow, Frederick Herzberg, David McClelland and so on.
In Maslow hierarchy of needs, he argues that humans possess unique qualities that enable them to make independent choices, thus giving them control of their destiny.
He developed a hierarchy of needs that states that people’s behaviors are guided or motivated by sequence of needs.
This chapter also includes the human resource planning and be able to create a project organizational chart, responsibility assignment matrix, and resource histogram.

CHAPTER 10

PROJECT COMMUNICATION MANAGEMENT

In this chapter, I’ve learnt the importance of good communications in project.
It also explains the elements of project communication planning including how to create
a communication management plan and perform a stakeholder communication analysis.
Also, this chapter has elaborated various method for distributing project information and the advantages and disadvantages of each,
as well as discuss the importance of addressing individual communication needs and calculate the number of communication channels in project.
I’ve also learnt the main output of performance reporting help stakeholder stay informed about project resource. Moreover,
this chapter includes various methods for improving project communications such as managing conflict, running effective meeting, using e-mail and other technologies effectively.

CHAPTER 11

PROJECT RISK MANAGEMENT

Under this chapter, I’ve learnt the understanding what risk is all about and the importance of good project risk management. It also discusses the elements involved in risk management planning and the content of a risk management plan. In project risk management, there are two types of risk which is good risk (give the great impact to the project) and the other one is bad or negative risk. Moreover, this chapter elaborated the qualitative risk analysis process and how to calculate risk factor, probability/impact matrix and the top ten risk item tracking technique to rank risk. This chapter also explains the quantitative risk analysis process and how to apply decision tree, simulation, and sensitivity analysis to quantify risks. There are several methods or identification in order to identify the risks for example brainstorming, Delphi technique, interviewing and S.W.O.T analysis. A risk register is a document that contains the results of various risk management processes and that is often displayed in a table or spreadsheet format.

CHAPTER 12

PROJECT PROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT

In this last chapter, I’ve learnt the importance of project procurement management and the increasing use of outsourcing for the information technology project. Procurement or outsourcing mean acquiring goods and/or service provided from an outside source. Under project procurement management processes include planning purchases and acquisition, planning contracting, requesting seller responses, selecting seller, administering the contract, and closing the contract. Plus, procurement management plan means how the procurement process will be managed, from developing documentation for making outside purchases or acquisitions to contract closure. Also, this chapter includes the work involved in planning purchases and acquisitions for projects, and the contents of a procurement management plan and the contract statement of work, and calculation involved in a make-or-buy analysis. In this chapter, there is a request for proposal. It is a document prepared by a seller when there are different approaches for meeting buyer needs.
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